The brake fluid reservoir is under the hood
right in front of the steering wheel. Most cars today have a
transparent reservoir so that you can see the level without opening
the cover. The brake fluid level will drop slightly as the brake
pads wear out. This is a normal condition and you shouldn't worry
about it. If the level drops noticeably over a short period of time
or goes down to about two thirds full, have your brakes checked as
soon as possible. NEVER PUT ANYTHING BUT APPROVED BRAKE FLUID IN
YOUR BRAKES. ANYTHING ELSE CAN CAUSE SUDDEN BRAKE FAILURE!
Keep the reservoir covered except for the amount of time you need to
fill it and never leave a can of brake fluid uncovered. Brake fluid
must maintain a very high boiling point .Exposure to air will cause
the fluid to absorb moisture which will lower that boiling point.
Proper maintenance of your car's brake
system is essential for your safety and the performance of your
vehicle. Here are some key maintenance steps you can take:
1. Check brake fluid level: Regularly check the brake fluid
level in the master cylinder reservoir. The reservoir is typically
located under the hood, near the firewall. Ensure the fluid level is
between the minimum and maximum marks. If it's low, top it up with
the recommended brake fluid as specified in your vehicle's owner's
manual.
2. Inspect brake pads and shoes: Check the thickness of your
brake pads (for disc brakes) or shoes (for drum brakes) regularly.
Worn brake pads or shoes should be replaced promptly to maintain
optimal braking performance. If you're unsure about the condition of
your brake pads or shoes, it's advisable to have them inspected by a
professional mechanic.
3. Monitor brake rotor and drum wear: Brake rotors (for disc
brakes) and drums (for drum brakes) should be inspected for wear and
damage. Excessive wear, grooves, or scoring may require resurfacing
or replacement to ensure proper braking and prevent damage to other
components.
4. Inspect brake lines and hoses: Regularly inspect the brake
lines and hoses for any signs of leaks, cracks, or damage. Damaged
brake lines or hoses should be replaced immediately to prevent brake
fluid loss and brake failure. Ensure all connections are secure and
free from leaks.
5. Test brake pedal feel: Pay attention to the feel of the
brake pedal. It should feel firm and responsive when you apply
pressure. If the pedal feels spongy, sinks to the floor, or requires
excessive force to engage, it may indicate air in the brake lines or
other issues that need attention.
6. Bleed the brake system: Over time, air can enter the brake
lines, compromising braking performance. Bleeding the brake system
removes air and ensures proper brake operation. It's recommended to
have the brake system bled by a professional or follow the specific
instructions in your vehicle's service manual if you're experienced
with brake bleeding.
7. Perform regular brake inspections: Consider having a
professional mechanic inspect your brake system regularly. They can
assess the condition of all brake components, check for wear and
damage, and address any issues before they become major problems.
Remember to follow the maintenance schedule outlined in your
vehicle's owner's manual. Brake system maintenance can vary
depending on the make, model, and driving conditions. Regular
maintenance and inspections will help keep your brakes in good
working order and ensure your safety on the road.
|